Rare Isle of Man 20p Coins: History, Values, and Types

Rare Isle of Man 20p Coins: History, Values, and Types

The twenty-pence series in the Isle of Man was launched in 1982, and since then, the island has developed a solid monetary base, which currently consists of regular circulation strikes and non-circulating issues, made of platinum, silver, and gold.

Although the highest bullion value within the program (the gold coins) is ~640 euros per piece, the numismatic Isle of Man 20p worth generally exceeds €2,000 (the highest asking price, recorded on eBay). But what do these coins generally cost? What are the most desirable rare 20p coins Isle of Man? And how to check coin value on the spot?  

The Main Periods of Production

Years

Type

Metal

1982–1983

Viking Arms and Armour 20p

Copper-nickel

Silver, gold, and platinum

1984

Quincentenary of the College of Arms 20p

Copper-nickel

Silver, gold, and platinum

1985–1987

Atlantic herring 20p

Copper-nickel 

Silver, gold, and platinum

1988–1992

Combine Harvester 20p

Copper-nickel

1993–1995

Combine Harvester 20p, wide rim

Copper-nickel

1996–1997

Race cars 20p

Copper-nickel

Silver

1998–1999

Race cars 20p (modified versions) 

Copper-nickel

2000–2003

Rushen Abbey 20p

Copper-nickel

Silver

2004–2016

Castle Rushen Clock 20p 

Copper-nickel

2017–2021

Viking Longboat 20p

Copper-nickel

2023

Mountain hare 20p

Copper-nickel

Overview of Isle of Man 20p Coins

In 1982, when the United Kingdom took one more step within the decimalization initiative and introduced the twenty-pence coin (after the earliest decimal UK florin coin, the 5p, 10p, valuable 50p, 1/2p, 1p, and 2p), the Isle of Man consistently followed the same direction and implemented this denomination on their own, too.

As such, the coin was to meet the standards of its British counterpart, i.e., the seven-sided shape, the size, and certain attributes, found on the design (the main motif of the obverse side). The series has always been congruent, and there appeared numerous reverse variations of both regular and commemorative sense. 

Rare Isle of Man 20p silver proof of Elizabeth II featuring the Rushen Abbey reverse.

Design and Specifications (General) 

Although the designs differ from issue to issue (which could be seen on the table above), the series has largely retained the same basic format and technical standards.

Obverse: In general, the obverse design demonstrates the portrait of the reigning monarch (a few variations of the profile of Queen Elizabeth II and one portrait of King Charles III), the name of the country and the monarch (e.g., "ISLE OF MAN ELIZABETH II") along the rim, the mint mark "PM", and the year of mintage below.

Reverse: The reverse design changed a few times, and each type featured the denomination and the following symbols, which included Viking arms and armour, an Atlantic herring, a combine harvester, race cars, Rushen Abbey, the Castle Rushen Clock, a Viking longboat, and a mountain hare.


The Main Features

Face value

20 pence

Shape

Equilateral curve heptagon

Composition

Copper-nickel

Silver (.925)

Gold (.917)

Platinum (.950)

Weight

~5.0 g

Diameter

21.4 mm

Edge

Plain

Mint

Pobjoy Mint/Tower Mint

Rare Isle of Man 20p Coins

1984 20p Gold Proof

Rare Isle of Man 20p proof commemorative coin with exceptionally low mintage.

Mintage: 150

Bullion Value: €622.37

Possible Asking Price: ~€6.44

This was the lowest-mintage gold proof issue released as part of a wider precious series, meant to commemorate the quincentenary of the College of Arms. It depicted the Atlantic herring on the shield, and even though it was not the first 20p coin in the program, it still belongs to an early group of non-circulating Manx collector issues struck in precious metals.

1985 20p Platinum Proof

Rare Isle of Man 20p platinum proof featuring the Atlantic herring design.

Mintage: 200

Bullion Value: €272.56

Possible Asking Price: ~€736

Here is one more non-circulating platinum proof that continued the tradition of the previous design with the Atlantic herring on the reverse side. Numista mentions the rarity index of 100/100, which points to the rarity of the coin produced.

1982 20p Platinum Proof

Rare Isle of Man 20p platinum proof with Viking arms and armour reverse.

Mintage: 250

Bullion Value: €615.98

Possible Asking Price: ~€1,840

The denomination's debut took place in 1982, and during the first year, the series welcomed a complete list of proof versions, including the one made of platinum. Its reverse features Viking arms and armor, namely a winged helmet, breast plate, swords, spears, battle axes, daggers, and a shield with an emblem.

1996 20p Silver Proof

Rare Isle of Man 20p silver proof with 1996 race cars reverse.

Mintage: 1,996

Bullion Value: €9.89

Possible Asking Price: ~€64.40

So as to celebrate the 25th anniversary of Manx decimal coins, the Pobjoy Mint issued the 1996 20p racing cars proof edition with one of the most modern reverses within the series. The motorsport design was featured further, yet on the coins made of cupronickel instead.

“…Over the years, Pobjoys have had the privilege to work with an impressive and eclectic range of countries and overseas territories across the globe. <...> This has included assisting in the creation of a new manufacturing mint in Uzbekistan, making the very first legal tender Pobjoy coin on behalf of the Isle of Man, and producing currency and commemorative coins for Gibraltar…”
— The unknown representative of the Pobjoy Mint, “Countries & Overseas Territories”
The official website of the British Pobjoy Mint

Isle of Man 20p Coin Value Today

Most circulated 20p pieces usually remain affordable. However, when it comes to high grades, rare editions, proof versions, or non-standard types (e.g., scarce errors), the prices may eventually grow and reach a few hundred euros per piece.


Category

General Value Range 

Common circulated cupronickel 20p coins

€0.23 (face value) and above

Better-preserved or scarcer circulation coins

€2–€10

Collectible circulation types

around €5–€12

Silver proofs

€10 and above

Gold and platinum proofs

approx. €600 and above


To know the value instantly, consult reliable price guides, get the coin evaluated, and compare recent sales of similar pieces.

Collecting Isle of Man Decimal Coins

It might be difficult to find the most immaculate, exceptional units of currency in circulation. Hence, many collectors generally focus on uncirculated, certified examples that may prove their origin, composition, and legacy as well. 

However, should you need help on such a complicated path, do not hesitate to appeal to external support. For example, you may like to try Coin ID Scanner, i.e., a reliable app for quick coin identification, numismatic exploration, on-site analysis, collection management, and more.

Do not look for "one more 20p piece". Focus on what speaks to your heart. 

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