Silver Chronicles: Everything about U.S. Half Dollars

U.S. silver half dollars are a popular and valuable collectible among numismatists. They have a rich history and contain big amounts of silver. So, they are valuable both for their numismatic and bullion content. But what exactly are they? What is the weight of US silver half dollars? How does MS 65 in coins (and other Mint States) influence the value? And why do collectors want to have them? 

Walking Liberty Half Dollar (1916-1947)

Designer: Adolph A. Weinman

Silver Content: 90%

Key Dates: 1916-S, 1921, 1938-D

Features: The obverse features Lady Liberty walking towards the sun, while the reverse shows an eagle perched on a rock.

Value: Depending on the condition and rarity, these can range from about $15 to several thousand dollars​ (acc. The Spruce Crafts)​.

Franklin Half Dollar (1948-1963)

Designer: John R. Sinnock

Silver Content: 90%

Key Dates: 1949-S, 1955

Features: The obverse features Benjamin Franklin, and the reverse depicts the Liberty Bell.

Value: Typical values range from about $12 to several hundred dollars for rare dates and high-grade specimens​ (acc. U.S. Coins Guide)​.

Kennedy Half Dollar (1964)

Designer: Gilroy Roberts and Frank Gasparro

Silver Content: 90% (1964), 40% (1965-1970)

Key Dates: 1964 for 90% silver, 1965-1970 for 40% silver

Features: The obverse features President John F. Kennedy, and the reverse has the Presidential Seal.

Value: The 1964 90% silver half dollars are worth around $10-$15 each, while the 40% silver versions from 1965-1970 are valued at around $5-$10 each​ (acc. U.S. Coins Guide, The Spruce Crafts)​.

What Influences Value

As we have already discussed in one of our articles, there are many factors that drive prices on the numismatics market. Here is a short reminder for you: 

1. Condition (Grade): Higher grades (MS-63 and above) fetch higher prices.

2. Rarity: Coins with lower mintages or those with historical significance are more valuable.

3. Demand: Market demand for certain types or dates can influence value.

4. Silver Content: Intrinsic value based on the current price of silver.

Note: Useful Collecting Tips from Insider

1. Buy from Reputable Dealers: Ensure authenticity and avoid counterfeits.

2. Check for Key Dates and Errors: These often have higher values.

3. Store Properly: Use protective holders to maintain condition.

How Much Does a Silver 50 Cent Piece Weigh?

The weight of a silver half dollar (U.S. one) depends on its specific series. The Walking Liberty Half Dollar (minted from 1916 to 1947) and the Franklin Half Dollar (minted from 1948 to 1963) both weigh 12.50 grams and are composed of 90% silver and 10% copper. 

Similarly, the 1964 Kennedy Half Dollar also weighs 12.50 grams with the same silver and copper composition. However, the Kennedy Half Dollars (minted from 1965 to 1970) weigh 11.50 grams and consist of 40% silver and 60% copper.

These standardized weights ensure consistency and help collectors and traders verify the authenticity and value of the coins.

Why Do Collectors Love U.S. Silver Half Dollars?

Collectors have a deep appreciation for U.S. silver half dollars for several reasons. Here are the main factors that drive this passion:

1. History Behind

U.S. silver half dollars have a rich history that spans over a century. Each series, such as the Walking Liberty, Franklin and Kennedy half dollars, represents a different era in American history. 

For instance, the Walking Liberty Half Dollar, minted from 1916 to 1947, is admired for its depiction of Lady Liberty striding towards the sunrise. It symbolizes the nation’s aspirations and resilience during the early 20th century​ (The Spruce Crafts)​. 

The Franklin Half Dollar was introduced in 1948. It reflects post-World War II America and honors one of its founding fathers, Benjamin Franklin. The Kennedy Half Dollar, first minted in 1964 following President John F. Kennedy’s assassination, is cherished as a tribute to a beloved leader and a symbol of a pivotal moment in U.S. history​.

2. Intrinsic Value

The intrinsic value of these coins (particularly those that were minted before 1971) lies in their silver content. Coins minted in 1964 contain 90% silver, while those from 1965 to 1970 contain 40% silver. This precious metal content ensures that these coins retain significant value regardless of their condition or rarity. As silver prices fluctuate, the bullion value of these coins provides a solid foundation for their market value​.

3. Aesthetic Appeal

The design and craftsmanship of U.S. silver half dollars are other factors that can attract collectors, the most aspired of them. The intricate designs, e.g., the Walking Liberty motif and the detailed portrayal of Franklin and Kennedy, show the artistry and skill of the mint’s engravers. Collectors often seek out well-preserved examples of these coins, as they appreciate the beauty and the quality of their minting​.

4. Rarity and Collectibility

Of course, certain dates and mint marks of U.S. silver half dollars are rarer than others. This adds to their desirability among collectors. For example, the 1916 and 1917 Walking Liberty Half Dollars with mint marks on the obverse are particularly sought after. 

Additionally, coins with low mintage numbers or those in exceptional condition can command high premiums. Collectors enjoy the challenge of finding these rarities and building rare sets​.

5. Connection to American Culture

Collecting U.S. silver half dollars is also about patriotism. These coins tell about significant events, influential figures and the evolving artistry of American coinage. 

U.S. silver half dollars are not rare in the world of numismatics, but many collectors love them in a special way. 

If you suspect that you have found one, try scanning it using the Coin ID Scanner app. It will immediately show you all the necessary information about the coin, its value and history.

Sources: 

1. https://learn.apmex.com/learning-guide/coin-collecting/what-half-dollars-are-silver/

2. https://kennedyhalfdollars.net/composition-and-specifications/